Check and Repair Disk Errors: Open Command Prompt as Administrator
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What is Error 802?
Windows System Error Code 802, known as ERROR_CANNOT_BREAK_OPLOCK, is a File & Disk error that occurs during file system and disk I/O operations. The error indicates that: The operation did not complete successfully because it would cause an oplock to be broken. The caller has requested that existing oplocks not be broken. When this error is encountered, the Windows operating system was unable to complete the requested operation within the file management subsystem. The error code 802 is returned by the GetLastError() function and provides developers with a specific identifier to diagnose the root cause of the failure. The symbolic name ERROR_CANNOT_BREAK_OPLOCK maps directly to this numeric code and is commonly referenced in Microsoft documentation, developer forums, and system logs. Understanding this error and its context within file system and disk I/O operations is essential for effective troubleshooting.
Common Causes
- System resource conflict: The operation did not complete successfully because it would cause an oplock to be broken. The caller has requested that existing oplocks not be broken.
- The file or directory does not exist or was moved
- Insufficient permissions on the target
- Disk has bad sectors or is full
Troubleshooting COM and DCOM Architectural Failures (Event ID 10016)
A comprehensive guide on Component Object Model (COM), Distributed COM (DCOM), and how to safely interpret and resolve Event ID 10016 errors.
Read the full guide →Step-by-Step Solutions
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator
- Run: chkdsk C: /f /r (replace C: with affected drive)
- Type Y to schedule scan on next restart
- Restart and wait for the scan to complete
Video Tutorials
Diagnostic Command
Run this PowerShell command to find related events in your system log:
Get-EventLog -LogName System -Newest 20 | Where-Object {$_.Message -like "*802*" -or $_.Message -like "*ERROR_CANNOT_BREAK_OPLOCK*"} | Format-List
💡 Open PowerShell as Administrator, paste the command above, and press Enter.
Prevention Tips
- Back up important files regularly
- Run CHKDSK periodically
- Keep 15%+ free space on system drive